Правила
Official rules for Pool, Snooker, and Pyramid disciplines
General Rules
Code of Conduct
- All players must demonstrate sportsmanship and respect towards opponents, referees, and spectators
- Players must arrive at their designated table at the scheduled time
- Mobile phones must be silenced during play
- Coaching during matches is not permitted unless specified by tournament format
- Disputes should be directed to the referee or tournament director
Tournament Regulations
- All participants must have a valid GNBF membership or event registration
- Bracket seedings are determined by current ranking points
- Match formats (race-to lengths) are set by the tournament committee
- Late arrivals of more than 15 minutes will result in forfeiture
- Official GNBF ranking points are awarded based on tournament placement
Foul Rules (General)
- Cue ball scratch (pocketed) results in ball-in-hand for the opponent
- Failure to contact a legal object ball is a foul
- Touching any ball with hand, clothing, or cue shaft is a foul
- Shooting while any ball is still in motion is a foul
- Three consecutive fouls may result in loss of game (discipline specific)
🎱 Pool Rules
8-Ball
8-Ball is played with 15 object balls numbered 1-15 and a cue ball.
- One player must pocket balls 1-7 (solids), while the other pockets 9-15 (stripes)
- The group is determined by the first ball legally pocketed after the break
- After clearing their group, the player must pocket the 8-ball to win
- Pocketing the 8-ball early or scratching on the 8-ball results in a loss
- On the break, at least 4 balls must contact a cushion or a ball must be pocketed
9-Ball
9-Ball is played with balls numbered 1-9. Players must always contact the lowest numbered ball first.
- The cue ball must first contact the lowest numbered ball on the table
- The game is won by legally pocketing the 9-ball at any time during the game
- Push-out rule applies on the shot after the break
- Three consecutive fouls result in loss of game
- Combination shots are legal if the lowest ball is contacted first
10-Ball
10-Ball is a professional discipline using balls 1-10. Similar to 9-Ball but requires all shots to be called.
- All shots must be called (ball and pocket)
- Must contact the lowest numbered ball first
- The 10-ball must be pocketed by a called shot to win
- Three consecutive fouls result in loss of game
- Non-called pocketed balls are spotted at the end of the turn
🔺 Pyramid Rules
Free Pyramid (Свободная пирамида)
Played with 15 white numbered balls and 1 yellow cue ball on a 12-foot table.
- Any ball can be used as the cue ball (including the designated cue ball)
- Any ball can be pocketed, whether it's an object ball or the cue ball itself
- First player to pocket 8 balls wins the game
- The table uses very tight pockets, making it one of the most challenging cue sports
- Balls used are larger and heavier than standard pool balls (68mm, 280g)
Combined Pyramid (Комбинированная пирамида)
A variation that combines elements of Free Pyramid with specific targeting rules.
- Must announce target ball and target pocket before each shot
- Only the designated cue ball can be used to strike
- First player to pocket 8 balls wins the game
- Fouls result in the opponent receiving ball-in-hand
- Standard Pyramid table dimensions (3600mm × 1800mm) apply
🟢 Snooker Rules
Full-Frame Snooker
Snooker is played with 15 red balls (1 point each) and 6 colored balls.
- Players must alternately pot reds and colors
- Color values: Yellow(2), Green(3), Brown(4), Blue(5), Pink(6), Black(7)
- After all reds are potted, colors are potted in ascending order of value
- The player with the highest score at the end of the frame wins
- Fouls award a minimum of 4 points to the opponent
- Maximum possible break: 147 (15 reds + 15 blacks + all colors)
6-Red Snooker
A shorter format of snooker with only 6 red balls, popular in GNBF local tournaments.
- Same rules as full snooker but with only 6 reds
- Faster-paced games suitable for tournament play
- Maximum break: 75 (6 reds + 6 blacks + all colors)
- Ideal for time-limited events and development-level players
🔧 Equipment Specifications
| Specification | Pool | Snooker | Pyramid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Table Size | 9 ft (2740mm) | 12 ft (3570mm) | 12 ft (3600mm) |
| Ball Diameter | 57.15mm | 52.5mm | 68mm |
| Ball Weight | 170g | 142g | 280g |
| Pocket Size | Standard | Narrow | Very Tight |
| Cue Length | 147cm | 145cm | 160cm |